Geoengineering offers innovative solutions to combat climate change, promising rapid and cost-effective mitigation strategies. However, it comes with significant risks, including unintended environmental consequences, ethical dilemmas, and governance challenges. While some projects show promise, rigorous research, robust monitoring, and careful governance are essential to ensure sustainability and mitigate potential risks. As a complex and controversial field, geoengineering requires a balanced and cautious approach, with a focus on scientific integrity, ethical responsibility, transparency, and international cooperation.




